Detailed Answer
Answer (D) is correct. The transaction described is a spin-off, which is a kind of divestiture. The types of divestiture are sale of a subunit to another company, sale of a subunit to the subunit’s management, piecemeal liquidation of the subunit’s assets, and a spin-off. This last form of divestiture is characterized by establishing a new and separate entity and transferring its newly issued stock to the shareholders of the original company.