Detailed Answer
Answer (C) is correct.
Under the weighted-average method, the weighted-average cost per unit
is multiplied by the number of units sold to determine the cost of goods
sold for the period. The total units available for sale equaled 45,500
(8,000 + 15,000 + 10,000 + 12,500). The total cost of all units available
for sale was $415,000 [(8,000 × $10) + (15,000 × $8) + (10,000 × $9) +
(12,500 × $10)]. Thus, the weighted-average cost per unit of inventory
was $9.1209 ($415,000 ÷ 45,500), and cost of goods sold was $228,023
(25,000 × $9.1209).