Retrospective treatment of prior years’ financial statements is required when there is a change from:
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (D)
All of the above.
2
Prunedale Co. uses a periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory on January 1 was overstated by $32,000, and its ending inventory on December 31 was understated by $62,000. These errors were not discovered until the next year. As a result, Prunedale’s cost of goods sold for this year was:
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (A)
Overstated by $94,000.
3
Prunedale Co. uses a periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory on January 1 was understated by
$30,000, and its ending inventory on December 31 was understated by $17,000. In addition, a purchase
of merchandise costing $20,000 was incorrectly recorded as a $2,000 purchase. None of these errors
were discovered until the next year. As a result, Prunedale’s cost of goods sold for this year was:
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (C)
Understated by $31,000.
4
On July 10, 2011, Johnson Corporation signed a purchase commitment to purchase inventory for
$200,000 on or before February 15, 2012. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. The contract
was exercised on February 1, 2012 and the inventory was purchased for cash at the contract price. On
the purchase date of February 1, the market price of the inventory was $210,000. The market price of
the inventory on December 31, 2011, was $180,000. The company uses a perpetual inventory system.
How much loss on purchase commitment will Johnson recognize in 2011?
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (B)
$20,000.
5
On July 10, 2011, Johnson Corporation signed a purchase commitment to purchase inventory for
$200,000 on or before February 15, 2012. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. The contract
was exercised on February 1, 2012 and the inventory was purchased for cash at the contract price. On
the purchase date of February 1, the market price of the inventory was $210,000. The market price of
the inventory on December 31, 2011, was $180,000. The company uses a perpetual inventory system.
At what amount will Johnson record the inventory purchased on February 1, 2012?
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (C)
$180,000
6
Sullivan Corporation. has determined its year-end inventory on a FIFO basis to be $500,000.
Information pertaining to that inventory is as follows:
selling price: $520,000
disposal cost: 30,000
normal profit margin: 60,000
replacement cost: 440,000
What should be the carrying value of Sullivan’s inventory?
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (B)
$440,000
7
Sullivan Corporation. has determined its year-end inventory on a FIFO basis to be $500,000.
Information pertaining to that inventory is as follows:
selling price: $520,000
disposal cost: 30,000
normal profit margin: 60,000
replacement cost: 440,000
What should be the carrying value of Sullivan’s inventory if the company prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards?
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (B)
$490,000.
8
When applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to inventory valuation according to International Financial Reporting Standards, market always is:
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (B)
Net realizable value.
9
The Control Objective associated with reconciling the open production cost reports to the WIP inventory control account is:
Detailed Answer
Correct answer: (A)
Completeness
10
The financial goal of a JIT inventory system is (if sales remain unchanged):